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Guide Star Catalog (GSC)
GSC II The Guide Star Catalog II (GSC II) is an all-sky catalog based on 1" resolution scans of the photographic Sky Survey plates, at two epochs and three bandpasses, from the Palomar and UK Schmidt telescopes (DSS). The all-sky, magnitude-limited Telescope Operations version, GSC2.2, contains positions, classifications, and magnitudes for 435,457,355 objects, and is now available to the community via the WWW.
GSC 1 The Guide Star Catalog I (GSC I) is an all-sky optical catalog of positions and magnitudes of approximately 19 million stars and other objects in the 6th to 15th magnitude range. GSC I catalog is used for the control and target acquisition of the Hubble Space Telesope.
USNO
USNO
USNO-B 1.0 USNO-B1.0 is the latest catalogue from the USNOFS PMM project. It contains over 1,000,000,000 entries and has positions, magnitudes and proper motions for each object. The catalogue is over 80 GBytes in size; because of its large size, we do not currently have plans to print copies for distribution. As computer media evolve, this may change. At this time, data from this catalogue can be obtained from the USNO Image and Catalogue Server.
USNO-A 2.0 USNO-A2.0 contains entries for over a half billion stars (526,230,881, to be exact!) which were detected in the digitized images of three photographic sky surveys. For the entire northern sky and the southern sky down to declinations of -30°, all the photographic plates were part of the original Palomar Optical Sky Survey (POSS-I). Photographs were taken on blue- and red-sensitive emulsions. Only those stars which were detected in both colors were included in the USNO-A2.0 catalog. The rest of the southern sky was covered by the Science Research Council (SRC)-J survey and the European Southern Observatory (ESO)-R survey. Again, only stars appearing in both colors were accepted for the final catalogue.
USNO-SA 2.0 USNO-SA2.0 is a subset of USNO-A2.0 which is a lot easier to handle on a small computer because it contains only a tenth as many stars as the parent catalog (54,787,624 stars in all). The goal in creating this smaller catalog was to provide a spatially uniform distribution of stars in an intermediate range of magnitudes which would be useful as a ``reference grid'' for astrometric analysis.
USNO UCAC The USNO CCD Astrograph Catalog (UCAC) is an ongoing, astrometric, observational program, which started in early 1998 and will probably finished in 2003. The goal is to compile a precise star catalogue for fainter stars, extending the precise reference frame provided by the ESA Hipparcos and Tycho catalogues down to 16mag. The catalogue will also include proper motions, and the positions of the reference stars will be accurate to about 0.02" for brighter stars (10mag to 14mag), and a precision of about 0.07" is expected at the limiting magnitude of 16mag.